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What is the working principle of optical fiber transceiver
Transceiver is a device for signal conversion, which usually refers to optical fiber transceiver. The emergence of optical fiber transceiver converts twisted pair electrical signals and optical signals to each other, ensuring the smooth transmission of data packets between the two networks. At the same time, it expands the transmission distance limit of the network from 100 meters of copper wire to 100 kilometers (single-mode optical fiber). First of all, let's understand what is optical fiber transceiver. Optical fiber transceiver is an Ethernet transmission media conversion unit that exchanges short-distance twisted pair electrical signals and long-distance optical signals. It is also called photoelectric converter in many places. After knowing what is an optical fiber transceiver, let's have a detailed understanding of the working principle and usage of the optical fiber transceiver! Optical fiber transceivers are generally used in the actual network environment where Ethernet cables cannot be covered and optical fibers must be used to extend the transmission distance. At the same time, they also play a great role in helping to connect the last kilometer of optical fiber lines to the metropolitan area network and the outer network. With optical fiber transceiver, it also provides a cheap solution for users who need to upgrade the system from copper wire to optical fiber, and lack funds, manpower or time. The function of optical fiber transceiver is to convert the electrical signal we want to send into optical signal and send it out. At the same time, it can convert the received optical signal into electrical signal and input it to our receiving end. Optical fiber transceivers are generally used in pairs. For example, the optical fiber transceiver (possibly other equipment) in the computer room of the operator (Telecom, China Mobile, China Unicom) and the optical fiber transceiver in your home. If you want to build your own LAN with optical fiber transceivers, you must use them in pairs. General optical fiber transceivers, like general switches, can be used after being powered on and plugged in without any configuration. Optical fiber socket, RJ45 crystal head socket. However, we should pay attention to the receiving and sending of optical fibers, one receiving and one sending, and if not, we can exchange them. 
2024-05-22   
10
What is the Reliability of Electronic Components?
Even though electronic components may meet testing standards in terms of basic performance after production, it is common to see some components fail earlier during actual use. Additionally, components that initially demonstrate superior basic performance can sometimes be more prone to failure. These phenomena indicate that basic performance testing alone does not fully reflect the stability and reliability of components over long-term use.Relationship Between Reliability and Basic Performance:The reliability of a component describes its ability to operate stably during continuous use. For example, while some ceramic chip capacitors may exhibit high dielectric breakdown voltages under static conditions, they might show a higher failure rate during accelerated life tests under high thermal loads. This highlights an important point: although the initial technical performance of components is crucial, if their reliability is low, these capabilities cannot be fully utilized.Importance of Reliability:Reliability is not only a critical quality indicator for electronic components but also the foundation for the stable operation of electronic devices. To enhance the overall reliability of devices or systems, it is essential to start with the reliability of each component they comprise. When selecting electronic components, such as chip resistors, chip capacitors, and chip diodes, special attention should be paid to their reliability assessments to ensure the long-term stability and efficiency of the entire system.
2024-05-17   
20
Detailed explanation of the main control chip classification
Detailed explanation of the main control chip classificationThe main control chip is the core component of the motherboard or hard disk. It is the bridge between various devices and the brain that controls the operation of the devices. In the motherboard, two chips are important. One is Nanqiao chip, which controls the expansion slot, USB interface, serial port, parallel port, 1394 interface, VGA interface, etc. it is mainly responsible for the connection between external interface and internal CPU. The other is Beiqiao chip, which controls the type and model of CPU, bus frequency of motherboard, memory type, capacity, graphics card, etc.3505, low-end chip, 3505 and 3506, 3507 add the function of line-ni to the function of 3502 (commonly known as CD direct recording function), but the music input format is wma format which is inferior to MP3 format. 3502, which is the low price in 35 series, but does not support lithium battery, has high power consumption, and has become one of the mainstream low-end products with low price. 3501 and 3502 have more programs on the market of electronic text reading function of TXT, mainly including the following categories: Philips, SigmaTel, telchips, skyark, Sunplus, Zhuhai torch, etc.philipsPhilips chip solutions represent most of the machines of iRiver (ifp100, 300, 500, 700, 800, 900, 1000 series, etc.), a810c, A610, etc. of K & C of Korea, G128, etc. of MSC. The main feature of the products using this series of chip solutions is that the sound quality processing effect belongs to the leading edge of the listed chip solutions (this is also a relative concept, because in addition to the chip, the factors affecting the sound quality also include the chip, related circuits and software processing).But relatively speaking, it is difficult to develop and the cost of the overall scheme is high. Therefore, the use of the series of programs, mainly concentrated in high-end brands.sigmateThe solution of this series of chips should be that domestic machines use more. We are familiar with MSC H128, Patriot moonlight box, and many domestic machines. On the other hand, the representative products using this solution in Korean machines are (listed are domestic brands, the actual original factory is Korean products): JNC ssf70, ssf800 (3420 chips), Samsung 55 (3420 chips). There is also a new Hong Kong brand entering the domestic market: Lauren MP3 series all adopt this scheme (6602, 6603, 6604, 6608, 6620, 6632, 6628, etc.). It is characterized by a high degree of development - at the beginning of the series, the product repair rate is high, has been quite mature, product stability is very high.     The product with this scheme has a wider voice range (compared with the domestic decoding scheme), and the product quality is relatively stable. Under the dry environment in the north, the antistatic performance is strong.telechipsOne development trend of this series of chips is that the proportion of Korean machines is particularly high. We are familiar with the following products: K & C km-yf128 / 256, km-c128f, km-101, km102, km103, etc., Dec m550r, Lenovo f860, Zino z700i, MSc pn128, etc. The series of programs are also in constant development. The trend is in South Korea, and its proportion should be very good. And from the actual performance of the product, its function. In the domestic machine, the chip scheme is rarely used, and from the actual performance point of view, the performance of the machine compared with South Korea, there is a relatively large gap. In addition, the machines using this scheme basically have line in function, and the recording performance is relatively mature.skylarkRepresentative products include MPIO fl200 and the "round hanging series" produced by a large number of domestic enterprises. Wma does not support, is a big weakness of it, but the volume can be very small.Actions 2075 and 2085 atj2089 / 2087 (more used in high-end computers).2075 and 2085 are more used in domestic low-end machines, 2085 is USB2 more than 2075. 0 support. Set MP3 player, flash disk function, DVR format file support, AB reread, LCD display function, the sound quality is slightly inferior to sigma Tel, repair higher.SunplusSunplus: spca514a / spca751aThe price is cheap, the domestic low-end machines are used more, the sound quality is average, and the repair rate is low.
2024-03-14   
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More realizable electronic product solution development services
More realizable electronic product solution development services1. Always online network service, connected with the Internet at any time, providing convenient conditions for working at home.2. Security: intelligent security can monitor the occurrence of illegal intrusion, fire, gas leakage and emergency call in real time. Once the alarm occurs, the system will automatically send alarm information to the center, and start the relevant electrical appliances to enter the emergency linkage state, so as to achieve active prevention.3. Intelligent control and remote control of household appliances, such as scene setting and remote control of lighting, automatic control and remote control of electrical appliances, etc.4. Interactive intelligent control: the voice control function of smart home appliances can be realized through speech recognition technology; the active action response of smart home can be realized through various active sensors (such as temperature, sound, action, etc.).  5. Environment automatic control. Such as home central air conditioning system.6. Provide a full range of family entertainment. Such as home theater system and home central background music system.7. Modern kitchen environment. Mainly refers to the overall kitchen and bathroom.8. Family information service: manage family information and contact with the property management company of the community.9. Family financial services. Through the network to complete financial and consumer services.10. Automatic maintenance function: intelligent information appliances can automatically download and update drivers and diagnostic programs directly from the manufacturer's service website through the server, so as to realize intelligent fault self diagnosis and automatic expansion of new functions.
2024-03-14   
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